What is tabula rasa?

Tabula rasa is a philosophical concept that suggests all humans are born as a blank slate, with no inherent mental content or predispositions. This idea posits that individual experiences, shaped by sensory input and interaction with the environment, are what form knowledge, beliefs, and personality. This concept is most commonly associated with the philosopher John Locke, who argued that the mind at birth is devoid of any innate ideas and that all knowledge comes from experience.

The notion of a blank slate is significant in discussions about nature versus nurture, as it underscores the role of environmental factors in human development. This perspective contrasts with theories that emphasize innate knowledge or pre-existing mental contents. Hence, tabula rasa directly supports the idea that personal experiences and learning shape who we are, rather than any supposed innate qualities or inherent traits.